Pet Travel From the United States to Australia

Last Modified: December 03, 2024

Electronic Signature and Digital Endorsement ACCEPTED

For Accredited Veterinarians: Electronic signature ACCEPTED

For APHIS VMO: Digital endorsement ACCEPTED

USDA-accredited veterinarians can electronically issue health certificates and use VEHCS (Veterinary Export Health Certification System) to submit them to USDA for digital endorsement.

USDA can digitally endorse the health certificate and return it electronically.

Travel Requirements Based on Pet Type

Carefully read ALL of the requirements related to your pet on this page.

  • This page provides the most recent entry requirements and can change without notice.
  • It is the responsibility of the veterinarian to make sure the pet has met all health requirements of the destination country before issuing a health certificate.
  • Failure to meet the requirements may result in problems gaining certificate endorsement or difficulties upon arrival in the destination country.
  • Health certificates must be legible, accurate, and complete.
     

For dogs and cats traveling from other countries to the United States and then to Australia, read this guidance (108.46 KB) first.

Read and follow Australia's step-by-step guides for dogs and cats:

More Guidance

The following information clarifies certain requirements outlined in Australia’s step-by-step guides. Please read it carefully.

The veterinarian(s) who prepares the pet for export to Australia (includes scanning the microchip, drawing blood, completing the laboratory submission forms, etc.) must be a USDA-accredited veterinarian in the State where they perform work.

Pet Owners—Find an Accredited Veterinarian

Check Accreditation Status (Veterinarians Only)

This section is for optional step 3.2, "Confirm your dog's [or cat's] identity," in Australia's step-by-step guide for dogs or cats

Pets that complete this identity check will be eligible for 10 days in post-entry quarantine upon arrival into Australia. If you cannot fully meet this identity check process as outlined, the pet will need to spend 30 days in post-entry quarantine upon arrival in Australia.

Follow the instructions below (steps 1–12) to have your pet's identity verified.

There are multiple fees for this service, as noted below.

Identity declarations are valid for as long as the animal:

  • can be identified by the verified microchip on the declaration, and
  • resides in an approved country.

Part 1

  1. Take your pet to a USDA-accredited veterinarian and have them complete the identity declaration (324.71 KB)
    • The veterinarian may complete the declaration directly within VEHCS. They do not need to fill out the PDF version. 
  2. The accredited veterinarian must take a color photo(s) of the pet and the microchip scanner with the microchip number visible.
    • At least one photo should have both the scanner, with the microchip number visible, and at least a significant portion of the pet together in the same photo.
  3. The accredited veterinarian must use VEHCS to submit the identity declaration and photo(s) to USDA for endorsement.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For "Destination Country," select “Australia.” 
      • For "Commodity Type," select “Dogs & cats - ID declaration part 1 or 2.” 
      • VEHCS will generate the certificate. The veterinarian does not need to fill out the PDF form before going to VEHCS.
      • On the "Attachments" screen, upload the photo(s).
  4. After the accredited veterinarian submits the identity declaration and photo(s) in VEHCS, USDA will review and endorse. The accredited veterinarian must provide the endorsed certificate number to you (the pet owner/exporter).

Part 2

  1. After completing steps 1–4 in Part 1, you must take your pet to a different USDA-accredited veterinarian at a different veterinary clinic and have them complete a new identity declaration (324.71 KB).  
    • The veterinarian may complete the declaration directly within VEHCS. They do not need to fill out the PDF version.
    • The two accredited veterinarians should work at different clinics.
  2. The second accredited veterinarian must take a color photo(s) of the pet and the microchip scanner with the microchip number visible.
    • At least one photo should have both the scanner, with the microchip number visible, and at least a significant portion of the pet together in the same photo.
  3. The second accredited veterinarian must use VEHCS to submit the identity declaration and photo(s) to USDA for endorsement.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For "Destination Country," select “Australia.” 
      • For "Commodity Type," select “Dogs & cats - ID declaration part 1 or 2.” 
      • VEHCS will generate the certificate. The veterinarian does not need to fill out the PDF form before going to VEHCS.
      • On the "Attachments" screen, upload the photo(s).
  4. After the accredited veterinarian submits the identity declaration and photo(s) in VEHCS, USDA will review and endorse. The accredited veterinarian must provide the endorsed certificate number to you (the pet owner/exporter).

Blood cannot be drawn for the rabies neutralizing antibody titer test (RNATT) until after the date of the second microchip scanning (can be done on same day). Part 3 below MUST still be completed by the accredited veterinarian.

Part 3

Part 3 must be endorsed within 3 months of the date of the first microchip scanning. Please submit requests in a timely manner. 

  1. One of the accredited veterinarians must then logon to VEHCS and submit a request for completion of the USDA identity declaration (required by Australia) by uploading a completed request form (126.07 KB). The exporter must provide the veterinarian with the VEHCS endorsed certificate number for both accredited veterinarian declarations that were completed.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For “Destination Country,” select “Australia.” 
      • For “Commodity Type,” select “Commodity not listed.” 
      • Click the “Next” button, and then for “Commodity Type,” select “Dogs & cats - final ID declaration part 3.” 
      • On the “Upload PDF” screen, upload the completed request form. 
  2. After the request is submitted, USDA will complete a separate identity declaration, based on the information provided by the two accredited veterinarians in the first and second accredited veterinarian identity declarations. USDA will upload the endorsed USDA identity declaration in VEHCS and email it directly to Australia.
  3. Once the USDA identity declaration certificate is marked "Completed" in VEHCS, you/the exporter may then proceed to the next step in Australia’s step-by-step guide for dogs or cats.
  4. You must retain a copy of the endorsed USDA identity declaration to attach to the export health certificate that must accompany the pet during travel to Australia.

Follow step 4 in Australia’s step-by-step guide for dogs or cats to complete the rabies neutralizing antibody titer test (RNATT) and RNATT Declaration (270.64 KB).

USDA-accredited veterinarian must scan the pet's microchip (dogs and cats) and collect the blood sample for the RNATT. The USDA-accredited veterinarian that drew the blood must complete the laboratory submission form, including the animal's microchip number and the blood sampling date.

Once you receive the RNATT laboratory report, you need to obtain an endorsed RNATT Declaration (270.64 KB) from USDA. We strongly recommend that the pet’s USDA-accredited veterinarian use VEHCS to request the RNATT Declaration. You must retain a copy of the endorsed RNATT Declaration to attach to the export health certificate that must accompany the pet during travel to Australia.

  • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate."
    • For “Destination Country,” select “Australia.” 
    • For “Commodity Type,” select "Commodity not listed." 
    • Click the “Next” button, and then for “Commodity Type,” select “Dogs and cats - RNATT Declaration for Australia.” 
    • On the “Upload PDF” screen, upload a blank RNATT declaration for USDA to complete. 
    • On the "Attachments" screen, upload the RNATT laboratory report and rabies vaccination certificate.

The dog or cat is only eligible for export to Australia at least 180 days after the blood sample arrives at the laboratory for the RNATT. You can find more information about the waiting period on your import permit issued by Australia.

Australia requires intact dogs to be tested for Brucella canis, using one of the following test types (listed on the export health certificate):

  • RSAT
  • TAT
  • IFAT

Only the standard versions of the tests listed above will be accepted.

The following tests are not approved:

  • 2ME-RSAT
  • 2ME-TAT
  • AGID/AGID II
  • Canine Brucella Multiplex Assay
  • Brucella Slide Agglutination/AGID II combination test

We strongly recommend that USDA-accredited veterinarians use VEHCS to complete the export health certificate for submission to USDA. USDA must endorse the export health certificate. Find a USDA endorsement office.

  • When creating the certificate in VEHCS
    • For "Destination Country," select “Australia.” 
    • For "Commodity Type," select either “Dog from U.S. States (except Hawaii and Guam)” or “Cat from U.S. States (except Hawaii and Guam).”
  • The USDA-accredited veterinarian must use the health certificate available in VEHCS or the applicable health certificate listed below (the veterinarian may navigate directly to VEHCS without downloading this PDF). The health certificate provided in the Australian-issued import permit is not specific for pets from the United States.
  • Leptospirosis vaccination section on new model health certificate:
    • If the pet received a primary course (two vaccinations) before export, the accredited veterinarian must record the details of both vaccinations on the health certificate.
    • If the pet received an annual booster before export, the accredited veterinarian must record the details of that vaccination and the details of the last vaccination given before the booster.

The following completed and USDA-endorsed documents must accompany your pet for travel to Australia:

  • Part 3 USDA Identity Declaration (if this option was chosen)
  • RNATT Declaration
  • Laboratory Reports
  • Export Health Certificate

Read and follow Australia's step-by-step guides for dogs and cats:

More Guidance

The following information clarifies certain requirements outlined in Australia’s step-by-step guides. Please read it carefully.

The veterinarian(s) who prepares the pet for export to Australia (includes scanning the microchip, drawing blood, completing the laboratory submission forms, etc.) must be a USDA-accredited veterinarian in the State where they perform work.

Pet Owners—Find an Accredited Veterinarian

Check Accreditation Status (Veterinarians Only)

This section is for required step 4, "Confirm your dog's [or cat's] identity," in Australia's step-by-step guide for dogs or cats

Pets from Hawaii and Guam must fully complete the identity check process to export to Australia under the Category 2 import conditions. If you cannot complete the identity check process, contact Australia's Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry at imports@agriculture.gov.au for advice before proceeding with any other steps.

Follow the instructions below (steps 1–12) to have your pet's identity verified.

There are multiple fees for this service, as noted below.

Identity declarations are valid for as long as the animal:

Part 1

  1. Take your pet to a USDA-accredited veterinarian and have them complete the identity declaration (324.71 KB).
    • The veterinarian may complete the declaration directly within VEHCS. They do not need to fill out the PDF version.
  2. The accredited veterinarian must take a color photo(s) of the pet and the microchip scanner with the microchip number visible.
    • At least one photo should have both the scanner, with the microchip number visible, and at least a significant portion of the pet together in the same photo. 
  3. The accredited veterinarian must use VEHCS to submit the identity declaration and photo(s) to USDA for endorsement.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For “Destination Country,” select “Australia.” 
      • For “Commodity Type,” select "Dogs & cats - ID declaration part 1 or 2." 
      • VEHCS will generate the certificate. The veterinarian does not need to fill out the PDF form before going to VEHCS.
      • On the “Attachments” screen, upload the photo(s).
  4. After the accredited veterinarian submits the identity declaration and photo(s) in VEHCS, USDA will review and endorse. The accredited veterinarian must provide the endorsed certificate number to you (the pet owner/exporter).

Part 2

  1. After completing steps 1–4 in Part 1, you must take your pet to a different USDA-accredited veterinarian at a different veterinary clinic and have them complete a new identity declaration (324.71 KB)
    • The veterinarian may complete the declaration directly within VEHCS. They do not need to fill out the PDF version.
    • The two accredited veterinarians should work at different clinics.
  2. The second accredited veterinarian must take a color photo(s) of the pet and the microchip scanner with the microchip number visible.
    • At least one photo should have both the scanner, with the microchip number visible, and at least a significant portion of the pet together in the same photo.
  3. The second accredited veterinarian must use VEHCS to submit the identity declaration and photo(s) to USDA for endorsement.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For “Destination Country,” select “Australia.” 
      • For “Commodity Type,” select  “Dogs & cats - ID declaration part 1 or 2.” 
      • VEHCS will generate the certificate. The veterinarian does not need to fill out the PDF form before going to VEHCS.
      • On the “Attachments screen,” upload the photo(s). 
  4. After the accredited veterinarian submits the identity declaration and photo(s) in VEHCS, USDA will review and endorse. The accredited veterinarian must provide the endorsed certificate number to you (the pet owner/exporter).

Part 3 below MUST still be completed by the accredited veterinarian.

Part 3

Part 3 must be endorsed within 3 months of the date of the first microchip scanning. Please submit requests in a timely manner. 

  1. One of the accredited veterinarians must then logon to VEHCS and submit a request for completion of the USDA identity declaration (required by Australia) by uploading a completed request form (126.07 KB). The exporter must provide the veterinarian with the VEHCS endorsed certificate number for both accredited veterinarian declarations that were completed.
    • A $38.00 user fee to USDA is required for the endorsement of the declaration.
    • In VEHCS, click "New Certificate." 
      • For "Destination Country," select “Australia.” 
      • For "Commodity Type," select “Commodity not listed.” 
      • Click the "Next" button, and then for "Commodity Type," select “Dogs & cats - final ID declaration part 3.” 
      • On the "Upload PDF" screen, upload the completed request form. 
  2. After the request is submitted, USDA will complete a separate identity declaration, based on the information provided by the two accredited veterinarians in the first and second accredited veterinarian identity declarations. USDA will upload the endorsed USDA identity declaration in VEHCS and email it directly to Australia.
  3. Once the USDA identity declaration certificate is marked "Completed" in VEHCS, you/the exporter may then proceed to the next step in Australia’s step-by-step guide for dogs or cats.
  4. You must retain a copy of the endorsed USDA identity declaration to attach to the export health certificate that must accompany the pet during travel to Australia.

Australia requires intact dogs to be tested for Brucella canis, using one of the following test types (listed on the export health certificate):

  • RSAT
  • TAT
  • IFAT

Only the standard versions of the tests listed above will be accepted.

The following tests are not approved:

  • 2ME-RSAT
  • 2ME-TAT
  • AGID/AGID II
  • Canine Brucella Multiplex Assay
  • Brucella Slide Agglutination/AGID II combination test

Regarding Crate Seal: Before submitting the health certificate to USDA for endorsement, the pet's veterinarian must contact the USDA endorsement office to obtain an official seal, which must be placed on the pet's crate on the day of departure. The pet's veterinarian must record the seal number on the health certificate before submitting it to USDA.

We strongly recommend that USDA-accredited veterinarians use VEHCS to complete the export health certificate for submission to USDA. USDA must endorse the export health certificate. Find a USDA endorsement office.

  • When creating the certificate in VEHCS
    • For "Destination Country," select “Australia.” 
    • For "Commodity Type," select either “Dog from Hawaii or Guam” or “Cat from Hawaii or Guam.”
  • The accredited veterinarian must use the health certificate available in VEHCS or the applicable health certificate listed below (the veterinarian may navigate directly to VEHCS without downloading this PDF). The health certificate provided in the Australian-issued import permit is not specific for pets from the United States. 
  • Leptospirosis vaccination section on new model health certificate:
    • If the pet received a primary course (two vaccinations) before export, the accredited veterinarian must record the details of both vaccinations on the health certificate.
    • If the pet received an annual booster before export, the accredited veterinarian must record the details of that vaccination and the details of the last vaccination given before the booster.

The following completed and USDA-endorsed documents must accompany your pet for travel to Australia:

  • Part 3 USDA Identity Declaration
  • Laboratory Reports
  • Export Health Certificate

For pet travel requirements not listed, APHIS has not been officially informed by the foreign country about the requirements for your pet’s travel. We recommend that you contact a government official of the country you are traveling to for more information.

Country of Destination Contact Information

World Organisation for Animal Health: Members

U.S. Department of State: Foreign Embassies and Consulates

Important Travel Considerations

Considerations for airline travel and cruises:

Airlines and shipping lines have their own policies and requirements for transporting pets. Check with your airline or shipping representative to determine what requirements they may have.

Learn how you can improve the safety of dogs and cats during air travel.

View additional information for pet owners, airlines, and others about APHIS endorsement of international health certificates (239.52 KB).

If pets or support animals accompany you on a cruise, you must comply with entry rules for every country or port where your pet or support animal exits the ship.

Will you be returning to the United States with your pet?

View APHIS Requirements

ALERT: If you're traveling with a dog, be aware that the CDC has additional requirements for bringing a dog into the United States. You must follow CDC's requirements, or your dog will not be allowed to enter the United States. 

If you are transiting (passing through) the European Union:

If your pet is traveling through (transiting) a country in the European Union (EU) on the way to a third, non-EU country, you will also need a transit health certificate for your pet for the EU. The transit health certificate will be the same as if your pet’s final destination was the EU country. Use the information and steps above under “Travel Requirements Based on Pet Type” to determine which health certificate should be used. View a list of EU countries.

Need Help?

Still Have Questions?

USDA-Accredited Veterinarians

Contact a USDA-accredited veterinarian for questions about your destination country's entry requirements for pets (including any needed vaccinations, tests, or treatments) and for issuance of health certificates.

Find a USDA-Accredited Veterinarian

USDA Endorsement Offices

Contact your nearest APHIS Veterinary Export Trade Services Endorsement Office for questions about endorsing a health certificate for pets. 

Looking for Another Country?

Find your destination country requirements by using the dropdown menu below. If your country is not listed in the menu, visit Pet Travel: Unknown Requirements.