Last Modified: April 07, 2024
Subchapter 4335
Voluntary Change in Official Duty Station
Introduction

 

Introduction to Voluntary Change in Official Duty Station

Note: This Subchapter does not apply to bargaining unit members.

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Introduction

Marketing and Regulatory Programs (MRP) is committed to supporting a balance between a family-friendly workplace and a results-focused Agency which expects its mission to be carried out as efficiently and effectively as possible. When employees are faced with significant life events and it is in the Agency’s best long-term interest, alternatives to traditional duty station designations may be considered. This is typically referred to as a voluntary reassignment which may be on a permanent or temporary basis.

For the purpose of this Human Resources Desk Guide (HRDG) Subchapter, “voluntary reassignment” and “voluntary change in ODS” are synonymous. Approval of a voluntary reassignment request, whether temporary or permanent, is not guaranteed.

A new Official Duty Station (ODS), whether temporary or permanent, may be located within the 50 states, U.S. territories or possessions. In cases where a reassignment is requested to a location outside of the 50 states, i.e., a U.S. territory or possession, eligibility for an expanded annual leave ceiling and home leave entitlement must be reviewed by the Leave and Compensation Team, Human Resources Operations (HRO), Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Related Regulations

This Subchapter supplements the following regulations, policy and guidance:

Eligibility

This Subchapter applies to all MRP employees who want to continue to work in their current position but need to do so, due to personal reasons, from another location on a temporary or permanent basis, who are:

  • General Schedule (GS) employees;
  • Performance Management and Recognition System (GM) employees;
  • Administratively Determined (AD) employees; or,
  • Term Appointments.
Exclusions

This Subchapter excludes MRP employees who:

  • Want to move into a different job in a different location;
  • Want to work in foreign countries either on a permanent or temporary basis;
  • Are assigned overseas;
  • Are temporary (Not To Exceed [NTE] 1 year);
  • Are Prevailing Rate;
  • Are members of a bargaining unit; or,
  • Are on detail with another Federal Agency or international organization.

This Subchapter is excluded from the administrative grievance system.

An appeal process has been established within this Subchapter for denied requests. See Section A & Section C within this Subchapter.

Using the appeal process within this Subchapter does not negate, limit, or diminish an employee’s rights under any discrimination law or whistleblower protections.

Which Process Is Right for You?

When contemplating to request a change in ODS, it is important to ensure that you follow the correct process.

If you are:Then:And you must:
A supervisor directing an employee’s reassignment to a new permanent duty locationThis HRDG subchapter does not apply to your situationContact your servicing staffing specialist in HRO for assistance.
An employee requesting a temporary or permanent change in ODS for personal reasons for yourself or a family member.This HRDG applies to you

Follow this process by working with your supervisor. And, if necessary, refer to Departmental Regulation: Telework Program.

Note: For temporary telework at a different location see Departmental Regulation: Telework Program.

Note: Work with the Reasonable Accommodations (RA) staff for RA issue(s) only when they pertain to your own medical situation. The RA process is handled by the RA staff. This HRDG only applies for the purpose of submitting a Request for Personnel Action, Standard Form (SF)-52 to document the change in ODS. All other forms included in this HRDG Subchapter do not apply to the RA process.

Once you have determined that this is the proper HRDG Subchapter, you must decide how to proceed based on your personal circumstances. In each of the scenarios outlined below, management must determine that your position is portable and may be performed at another duty station that is either in another MRP office location, other office location or at an approved nontraditional worksite. There are four (4) possible options depending on the length of your request and the situation.

If your request is for a:Then:And an SF-52, Personnel Action is:Notes

Temporary (< 4 weeks) change in ODS due to your / family member’s medical situation, other exigency / emergency, or other significant life event *

 

Your supervisor may approve temporary work at another facility or telework due to a personal exigencyNot required.

To telework:

  • Your position must be telework eligible,
  • You must voluntarily opt into telework, and
  • You must have an approved telework agreement in place.

First level supervisor may approve unless the Program has retained approval at a higher level.

Documentation/review process found in this Subchapter is required including applicable form(s).

Temporary (> 4 weeks and < 6 months) change in ODS due to your / family member’s personal medical situation or exigency / emergency, or other significant life event *

 

You must work with your supervisor when your request involves a family member’s medical situation or other exigency / emergency.

You must work with your supervisor AND

the reasonable accommodations (RA) staff, when your request involves your own personal medical situation.

Not required.

A telework agreement is required if the arrangement lasts 6 months or less.

If the process moves into the RA arena then this HRDG Subchapter only applies for the

purpose of submitting an SF-52 to document the change in ODS. All other forms included in this HRDG Subchapter do not apply. Follow the RA process.

To telework:

  • Your position must be telework eligible,
  • You must voluntarily opt into telework, and
  • You must have an approved telework agreement in place.

Medical documentation must be secured as outlined in HRDG 4630 Section A.

First level supervisor may approve.

Documentation/review process is required.

Temporary (> 6 months) change in ODS due to your / family member’s medical situation or exigency / emergency, or other significant life event *

Approval may be granted by management to temporarily move your position to another facility or another ODS due to a personal exigency.

If your request concerns your own personal medical situation, RA must also be included. Follow the RA process.

Required.

Temporary ODS changes lasting longer than 6 months are no longer considered telework arrangements. The employee would be considered a “virtual employee.” The change in ODS must include the date the employee is scheduled to return to the assigned agency office.

See Section A & Section C for approval authority and process.

Permanent change in ODS due to your / family member’s personal exigency / emergency, or other significant life event *

Approval may be granted by management to move your position to another facility or another ODS due to a personal exigency.

If your request concerns your own personal medical situation, RA must also be included. Follow the RA process.

Required.

If another location other than an MRP office is designated as the ODS, e.g., home address, then you are considered a “virtual employee.” You are not considered a teleworker.

See Section A & Section C for approval authority and process.

 

 

*Note: Below are examples of possible exigencies. Also refer to the general list located in the “Coverage” section. This list is not all inclusive but is provided to illustrate real-life possible examples:

  • Spouse/significant other’s job is transferred to another commuting area permanently or for a short term duration.
  • A divorced employee’s former spouse relocates, and the employee also wants to relocate to be closer to their children.
  • Elderly parent is seriously ill and requires assistance for a short term duration. The employee may or may not have siblings and/or other family members who are able to assist.
  • An adult child, who lives in another state, is terminally ill and the employee would like to be closer to the child during this difficult time period.
ODS Flowchart

The “Request for Voluntary Change in Official Duty Station” flowchart was developed as a starting point to:

  • Assist both supervisors and employees when initiating / evaluating change in ODS requests.
  • Assist supervisors and employees with determining if the request is more appropriate under Telework arrangements or Reasonable Accommodation.
  • Provide guidance on where / how to obtain additional information.

Note: The flowchart illustrates the following possible scenarios:

  1. Temporary Telework of six (6) months or less which does not require a change in ODS or an SF-52.
  2. Temporary Change in ODS in excess of six (6) months but not permanent. This requires an SF-52 from the Program.
  3. Permanent Change in ODS. (This requires an SF-52 from the Program.)
  4. Agency directed reassignment. (Contact your servicing personnel office for guidance.)
  5. Reasonable Accommodation for an employee’s own medical situation. In this scenario, the Change in ODS may consist of #1-3 above.

The chart can be viewed here - Request for Voluntary Change in Official Duty Station

Coverage

Requests for permanent or temporary changes to ODS may include, but are not limited to:

  • Care for a family member with a health crisis when an employee (or the employee’s spouse) is the primary caretaker and the medical condition requires the employee (or the employee’s spouse) to relocate to another geographic area;
  • Lack of medical facilities at the current location for specific treatments for the employee or his/her family members;
  • Recovery from a personal health crisis;
  • Relocating closer to minor children after a divorce when the ex-spouse has custody;
  • Relocation of a partner/spouse; or
  • Another significant life event that creates an undue hardship on the employee or his / her family.

Employees can find information about requesting a voluntary change of ODS in this Subchapter. For staffing purposes, such a change is synonymous with and considered a voluntary reassignment.

Bargaining unit employees must refer to their local collective bargaining agreement for specific guidance on requesting a “hardship transfer.”

Delegation of Authority
If the request for a Change in Official Duty Station is for:Then the approval authority is:
Six (6) months or lessFirst level supervisor.*
More than six (6) months or is permanentProgram Deputy Administrators (DA) or equivalent.** This authority may not be re-delegated to lower supervisory levels.
An appeal due to a denial

Administrator.

AMS Only: This authority may not be re-delegated.

APHIS Only: This authority may be re-delegated to the Associate Administrator.

*Supervisor has 30 calendar days from the receipt of the request to issue a written decision. Programs may choose to retain approval at a higher level.

** The entire decision timeframe (from the first level supervisor’s receipt of a complete package to the DA’s decision) may not exceed 30 calendar days except when an employee has requested an extension.

Will My Request Be Approved?Requests for changes in official duty station, whether temporary or permanent, may not necessarily be approved. Approval is not mandatory. While the agency values every employee’s contributions and wants to accommodate such requests, it may not always be possible. Transfer requests may be disapproved, for example, when there is a business reason for you to work in the current duty station that cannot be accommodated in another location.
If I have a Home Duty Station & Want to Move, Do I Use this HRDG?

If you have a home duty station and want to move to another city, county, and/or state for personal reasons, you must use this HRDG.

Remember, this HRDG does not apply to management directed reassignments.

Subsequent Requests for Changes in ODS

If your initial request was approved but your situation has changed requiring another change in ODS, you must initiate a new request. The initial approval is not transferable. A new request must be made following the process outlined in this HRDG. This subsequent request may or may not be approved.

For example, if you requested a change in ODS to move from Riverdale, MD to Dallas, TX, for personal reasons but due to personal circumstances you now need to again change your ODS to Seattle, WA, a new request must be submitted to your supervisor / DA for consideration. Management will consider this a new request and issue a decision.

Does this HRDG Process Apply to RA Situations?No, requests involving Reasonable Accommodation (RA) and in which the RA staff is included will be handled by the RA staff through their internal process.
Records Management

The following information / documentation must be maintained by the Servicing Personnel Office (SPO), as applicable, about each Change in Official Duty Station request received:

Forms to be used when a reassignment is requested to a location outside of the 50 states.

Records relating to a change in ODS may be destroyed by the SPO after three (3) years. Longer retention is permitted if required for business use. See DAA-GRS-2017-0007-0001.

Records concerning RA are to be forwarded to the RA staff, HRD. Destroy these files three (3) years after employee separation from the Agency or when all appeals, including third party, are concluded whichever is later. Longer retention is permitted if required for business use. See DAA-GRS-2015-0007- 0005.

Glossary

Alternative Duty Location/Station means an approved work location that is different from the ODS documented on the employee’s SF-50, Notification of Personnel Action. It is a term that is also used when referring to a telework arrangement.

Family Member: See sick leave definition.

Permanent Change in Official Duty Station means that an employee’s official work station is permanently changed from the current geographic location of his/her job to a new location in a federally owned or leased space or a residence in a new geographic location (city/town, county, or State).

Reasonable Accommodation means a change in the work environment or the application process that enables qualified individuals with disabilities to enjoy the same rights, benefits, and privileges as non-disabled employees, including modifications or adjustments:

  • To a job application process;
  • To the work environment or manner of circumstances under which a position is held or desired; or,
  • That enable those covered to enjoy equal rights, benefits, and privileges of employment.

Temporary Change in Official Duty Station means that an employee’s official work station is temporarily changed from the geographic location traditionally associated with his/her job to a new location in a federally owned or leased space or a residence in a new geographic location (city/town, county, or State).

Virtual Employment means a work arrangement in which the employee receives approval to work at an alternate worksite location (typically the employee’s home) on a full-time basis. The arrangement will result in an official change in duty station if approved to last longer than six months.

Within the U.S. means a duty station within the 50 United States or Washington, D.C., to include its territories and possessions. (Note: duty stations in a territory/possession have additional documentation requirements. Contact your servicing Leave and Compensation Specialist, HRO.)


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