NVSL Logo
National Veterinary Services Laboratories
NVSL Information:
Home
About NVSL
Site Map
Publications
Services Provided
EO / CR
Modernization Project
NVSL Employment
Shipping
Diseases Diagnosed
Contact Us

Agency Links:
VS Home
USDA Home
APHIS Home

TABLE OF SPECIMEN COLLECTION

SPECIES TISSUES FOR MICROBIOLOGICAL AND HISTOLOGICAL EXAMINATION BLOOD SAMPLES OTHER
Bovine  Skin and nasal swabs, prescapular lymph node (LN), body cavity fluids, joint fluids, liver, kidney, mesenteric LN, lung, heart, tracheal swab, 3" tied-off section of small intestine and ileum (affected area if present), 1/2 brain, any specific lesion.  See Figure 1. for brain collection from BSE suspects. Serum, 10 ml.
Whole blood, 20 ml. EDTA. 6 blood smears - air dry, fix in methanol.
External parasites (alcohol)
Porcine Skin swab, fluid from any affected joint, body cavity fluids, spleen, liver, kidney, gastrohepatic and mesenteric LN, lung, tonsil, 3" tied-off loop of small intestine and colon, 1/2 brain, any specific lesion. Serum, 10 ml. Whole blood, 20 ml, EDTA.  6 blood smears - air dry, fix in methanol. External parasites (alcohol)
Equine Prescapular LN, mandibular LN, body cavity fluids, spleen, liver, kidney, mesenteric LN, 1/2 brain, any specific lesion. Swabs - if contagious equine metritis suspected.*  Mares - cervical, urethral, clitoral.  Stallions - penile sheath, urethral fossa, urethra. Serum, 20 ml. Whole blood, 20 ml, heparinized. 6 blood smears - air dry, fix in methanol. External  parasites (alcohol)
Ovine or Caprine Skin and nasal swab, prescapular LN, mammary tissue, body cavity fluids, spleen, liver, kidney, mesenteric LN, lung, pleural LN, tracheal and bronchial swabs, 1/2 brain, any specific lesion. Serum, 10 ml. Whole blood, 10 ml, heparinized.  6 blood smears - air dry, fix in methanol. External parasites (alcohol)
Avian  Tracheal and cloacal swabs, liver, spleen, kidney, lung, trachea, bone marrow, heart, ovary, brain, terminal intestine, bursa of Fabricius, any specific lesion.  Serum, 2 ml.  External parasites (alcohol) Tracheal and nasal swab
Vesicular Vesicular fluid (all that is obtainable), vesicular lesion epithelium, flaps of epithelial tissue, esophageal-pharyngeal fluid (10 ml before dilution with tris-buffered tryptose broth, pH 7.4-7.6 with phenol red). In addition, if dead--prescapular LN, adrenal, kidney, thyroid, heart, tonsil, mandibular LN. Serum, 10 ml.  

 *Amies transport medium with charcoal required; specimens must reach the NVSL within 48 hours after collection.