Agricultural Information for International Travelers

Whether you're a U.S. resident returning from abroad or a foreign visitor traveling to the United States, USDA wishes you a safe and enjoyable trip.

Before you depart, you should be aware of USDA's guidelines for bringing agricultural items into the United States.  USDA restricts or prohibits many of these items from entering the country because they could carry pests or diseases that could threaten human health or devastate the environment, crops, agricultural animals, ornamental plants, and community landscapes.

Click on the links to the right to learn the general restrictions and requirements for: generally allowed food items, fresh fruits and vegetables, animal products and by-products, plants and plant parts for planting, cut flowers, firewood, and miscellaneous agricultural products.

Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Officers or agriculture specialists with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security will inspect your baggage when you first arrive in the United States to ensure that the agricultural items you are carrying are allowable under USDA regulations.

Note: Individuals who fail to declare non-commercial agricultural items may be subject to penalties of up to $1,000 or more per violation.  These penalties are based on authorities granted to USDA through the Plant Protection Act and the Animal Health Protection Act.

While these general guidelines are useful, be aware that they do not cover all of the possible restrictions that can apply to specific agricultural items.  The admissibility of a given item can change very quickly because disease and pest outbreaks can occur anywhere in the world at any time.  That's why it is critical that you declare all agricultural products stored in your baggage, in mail and express carrier packages, and in passenger vehicles.

Additionally, we encourage you to visit the Web sites below because these Federal agencies may also have regulatory authority over certain items arriving in passenger baggage:

• U.S. Department of Interior’s Fish and Wildlife Service (www.fws.gov)
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (www.cdc.gov)
• Food and Drug Administration (www.fda.gov)

When traveling, remember to leave behind products that could contain insects and diseases. Don't pack a pest.

Factsheets (PDF)

Importing Food and Agricultural Products into the United States

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Last Modified: March 8, 2012