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USDA
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APHIS Home Page
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Clarification of USDA's Position on Uruguayan
Meat Imports to Puerto Rico
Plant Protection and Quarantine
May 2001
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) continues to be vigilant
in its efforts to prevent the introduction of foot-and-mouth disease
(FMD) into the United States and its territories. The Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico is subject to the same strict import and inspection standards
as the 50 United States in order to guard against such devastating foreign
animal diseases as FMD.
USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) has inspectors
at ports of entry throughout the United States and its territories to
monitor the importation of foreign agricultural commodities to ensure
that they comply with Federal regulations. Any commodity that
does not meet USDA's stringent requirements is refused entry and either
re-exported or incinerated.
On May 24, 2001, a shipment of frozen beef arrived in Puerto Rico from
Uruguay. The shipment was allowed entry to the United States (initially
in Miami) because the shipment was produced in September of 2000, months
before Uruguay suffered an outbreak of FMD.
It wasn^t until April 25, 2001, that Uruguay confirmed two cases of
the highly contagious disease. APHIS then placed a prohibition
on all fresh (chilled or frozen) ruminant meat from Uruguay that was
produced on or after April 2, 2001. Because the shipment in question
was produced several months before that date, the beef is not at risk
for carrying FMD and is therefore allowed entry to the United States
in accordance with Federal regulations.
It is the goal of APHIS to safeguard U.S. agriculture against FMD, which
exists on four of the seven continents. With the help of Federal
regulations, public awareness, and the diligence of APHIS inspectors,
the United States has been free of FMD since 1929.
For more information about FMD, visit the USDA Web site at www.usda.gov.
For recorded traveler information call 1-866-SAFGUARD.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination
in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national
origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual
orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases
apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative
means for communication of program information (Braille, large print,
audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600
(voice and TDD).
To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office
of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence
Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice
and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.
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